The device of a toilet bowl or how the main element of a lavatory works?

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Key points that require special attention

In order to understand how the toilet works, it is necessary to determine the main components of the toilet. Most often, the toilet body itself is made of faience or porcelain, but some models of construction are made of metal, stone or glass. Differences are also in the form of a device, which can be in the form of a funnel or tray.

As a rule, the siphon of the device is always filled with water, which allows you to correctly take and wash off impurities. The device of draining the toilet bowl, and in particular of the siphon itself, implies its filling with liquid so that the unpleasant odor that exists in any sewage system does not penetrate the toilet through the toilet.

Important! The location of the toilet in the toilet room is important, affecting the efficiency of the entire draining system.

Toilet device as a separate household item

In order to understand how the toilet is constructed, it is necessary to determine its main components:

  • A flushing device for the toilet, that is, the siphon itself and its elements;
  • Device housing;
  • A drain tank that has many varieties and types.

Each component of this element of life has its own instruction on connection and use. For example, the toilet itself is connected to the sewer system, which allows you to remove the sewage in the proper place. The drain tank is connected not only to the device, but also to the supply of cold water, which is required for the organization of the drainage system.

Important! When carrying out installation work and connecting it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions so as not to violate the basic principles of the device.

Toilet bowl in the form of a funnel - the best option

Funnel-shaped toilet bowls are considered the most common and practical, which is required from this type of product. The connection to the drain siphon is made at the bottom of the structure, which makes it possible to hide all sewage elements from prying eyes. Among other things, these types of toilet bowls are equipped with additional devices that can improve the quality and intensity of washout impurities.

The drainage device for a toilet bowl of this type has a rather simple design. You can connect it without special skills and tools. As a rule, the draining system in the toilet is installed until the toilet itself is selected. It is for this reason that all types of this device have a standard connection system.

Drain tank - the most complicated element of the toilet

You can not imagine a toilet without a tank. It is this element of the system that is the most complex in its design, if you do not take into account the device of the toilet fittings. The drain tank is a kind of bowl, in which water is collected, which is necessary for the discharge process.

The set of water in the drain tank is produced and controlled using a special system consisting of a float and a variable valve for water supply. When the float reaches a certain level, the simplest mechanical system closes the valve to supply water to the tank.

Important! In no case can you interfere with the operation of this device yourself if you do not have the appropriate skills. This can lead to a malfunction of the entire drain system.

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